A year before meeting Mary Lum, Girard met a
beautiful woman in New Orleans by the name of Bébé Duplessis. She was French
which pleased Girard but he found her to be too light and nimble a wit. In
conversation, he was unable to match her repartee. Mary was more direct and
honest.
Mary did not bring many other attributes to the
marriage. She had no education; she couldn’t cook; she was not good with figures
and could not be counted on to tend the store. She pleased Stephen, however, by
saying she wanted children. He was flattered that such a beauty wanted him.
This time, rather than pay rent, Girard decided to
buy a house in Mount Holly. On July 22, 1777, Mr. Isaac Hazelhurst sold Stephen
his first home of a story and a half which included a few acres of land. The
price was 528 pounds and nineteen shillings in Pennsylvania currency.
Girard benefited greatly from the arrival of Lord
Howe and the British troops that occupied Philadelphia. He made considerable money selling claret
to the British officers who came to his house in Mount Holly. On returning to
Philadelphia, these officers turned a profit by reselling the claret to the
troops.
Stephen did not mention his marriage to his brother
John; John, however, found out about it.
In 1778, John wrote to Stephen. “And now my dear brother, tell me the
news with you. They say that you are married. I hope so and that you are
sharing the pleasure two married people are in condition to enjoy when they are
really well matched.” Stephen did not
miss his brother’s irony but he decided to write to his father about his
marriage. He wrote to his father: “I have taken a wife who is without fortune,
it is true but whom I love and with whom I am living very happily.”
Trouble came in the form of a twenty-one-year-old
officer in Washington’s Army which was camped in Mount Holly. This fact had an
impact on the life of Stephen Girard and his new wife. Colonel Stewart wandered
into the shop one day while Stephen was out and being in a merry mood, perhaps
helped along with a drink or two, found that his spirits were rising somewhat
above the level of rigid propriety and he could not resist the temptation—perhaps an
idle frolic of the moment. While the beautiful and playful Mary Girard tended
to her work, she talked to the handsome colonel and shared a laugh or two with
him. Then he kissed her just as Girard entered the store. He became jealous and
very angry. Girard had several options. He could report the colonel to his
superior officer; he could demand an apology or he could insist on getting
satisfaction in a duel. The pragmatic Girard accepted the colonel’s apology.
There is every reason to believe that Girard let the
matter drop. He loved his wife and was not willing to dwell on a moment of
silliness. One of Girard’s biographers, James Parton, was not as generous in
giving his opinion of their marriage. He
wrote: “Of all miserable marriages this was one of the most miserable. Here was
a young, beautiful, and ignorant girl united to a close, ungracious, eager man
of business, devoid of sentiment, with a violent temper and an unyielding will.
She was an American, he a Frenchman; and that alone was an immense
incompatibility. She was seventeen, he twenty-seven. She was a woman; he was a
man without imagination, intolerant of foibles. She was a beauty, with the natural
vanities of a beauty; he not merely had no taste for decoration, he disapproved
it on principle.”
Soon after the incident with Colonel Stewart, the
British evacuated Philadelphia and Girard and his wife returned to the city
with a decent capital piled up from his Mount Holly trading. Seeing that the
War of Independence had succeeded and believing that his other interest, that
of being named French Consul would not materialize, Stephen decided to pledge
his allegiance to the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. This meant that he would
become a naturalized American citizen. Moreover, Girard understood that
citizenship was a requirement to have a rental contract in Pennsylvania.
Great blog!
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